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Gryta Church
Gryta Church ((スウェーデン語:Gryta kyrka)) is a medieval Lutheran church located in a shallow valley about 2 kilometers northeast of Örsundsbro, in the Archdiocese of Uppsala in Uppsala County, Sweden. A few hundred meters west of the church is Salnecke Castle, one of Sweden's best-preserved castles from the mid-17th century.
==History==
Christianity made inroads in areas already in the 11th century, as the Christian crosses on rune stones in the area suggest. The first church building was probably made of wood. The building material of this single-nave church with a rounded apse is fieldstone. The church was enlarged sometime later, probably circa 1250–1350.〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Gryta, Karaktärisering av kyrkoanläggningen (in Swedish) )〕
In 1578, the church was struck by lightning and consequently ravaged by fire;〔(【引用サイトリンク】 title=Kyrka Gryta )〕 the rounded apse got its semicircular appearance probably from the time of reconstruction following this event.〔 The bell tower has two bells, a large and a small one. The oldest surviving church council register from the mid-17th century mentions about repairs to the bell tower, built in 1752.〔 In the 1770s the whole tower except the ground floor was demolished and the ceiling rebuilt so that the whole church might be covered by a flat-pitched roof.〔 Originally the church had a stone tower, but the upper parts of this was dismantled in 1775 as it was in poor condition.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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